Kali ini kita bahas cara menggunakan themes pada Yii. Sebelum kita lanjut ada yang mengenal istilah themes (tema) ?
Tema adalah sekumpulan css, javascript yang bertujuan untuk mempercantik tampilan web. (lihat gambar dibawah ini)
Themes default Yii
Yii, pada saat kita melakukan instalasi web applikasi, sudah menyediakan theme classic, coba dilihat folder themes.
Berikut struktur folder themes
|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 |
classic/ views/ .htaccess layouts/ column1.php column2.php main.php site/ index.php |
kalau kita bedah satu per satu isi file
column1.php
|
1 2 3 4 5 6 |
<?php /* @var $this Controller */ ?> <?php $this->beginContent('//layouts/main'); ?> <div id="content"> <?php echo $content; ?> </div><!-- content --> <?php $this->endContent(); ?> |
column2.php
|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 |
<?php /* @var $this Controller */ ?> <?php $this->beginContent('//layouts/main'); ?> <div class="span-19"> <div id="content"> <?php echo $content; ?> </div><!-- content --> </div> <div class="span-5 last"> <div id="sidebar"> <?php $this->beginWidget('zii.widgets.CPortlet', array( 'title'=>'Operations', )); $this->widget('zii.widgets.CMenu', array( 'items'=>$this->menu, 'htmlOptions'=>array('class'=>'operations'), )); $this->endWidget(); ?> </div><!-- sidebar --> </div> <?php $this->endContent(); ?> |
main.php
|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 |
<?php /* @var $this Controller */ ?> <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <meta name="language" content="en"> <!-- blueprint CSS framework --> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="<?php echo Yii::app()->request->baseUrl; ?>/css/screen.css" media="screen, projection"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="<?php echo Yii::app()->request->baseUrl; ?>/css/print.css" media="print"> <!--[if lt IE 8]> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="<?php echo Yii::app()->request->baseUrl; ?>/css/ie.css" media="screen, projection"> <![endif]--> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="<?php echo Yii::app()->request->baseUrl; ?>/css/main.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="<?php echo Yii::app()->request->baseUrl; ?>/css/form.css"> <title><?php echo CHtml::encode($this->pageTitle); ?></title> </head> <body> <div class="container" id="page"> <div id="header"> <div id="logo"><?php echo CHtml::encode(Yii::app()->name); ?></div> </div><!-- header --> <div id="mainmenu"> <?php $this->widget('zii.widgets.CMenu',array( 'items'=>array( array('label'=>'Home', 'url'=>array('/site/index')), array('label'=>'About', 'url'=>array('/site/page', 'view'=>'about')), array('label'=>'Contact', 'url'=>array('/site/contact')), array('label'=>'Login', 'url'=>array('/site/login'), 'visible'=>Yii::app()->user->isGuest), array('label'=>'Logout ('.Yii::app()->user->name.')', 'url'=>array('/site/logout'), 'visible'=>!Yii::app()->user->isGuest) ), )); ?> </div><!-- mainmenu --> <?php if(isset($this->breadcrumbs)):?> <?php $this->widget('zii.widgets.CBreadcrumbs', array( 'links'=>$this->breadcrumbs, )); ?><!-- breadcrumbs --> <?php endif?> <?php echo $content; ?> <div class="clear"></div> <div id="footer"> Copyright © <?php echo date('Y'); ?> by My Company.<br/> All Rights Reserved.<br/> <?php echo Yii::powered(); ?> </div><!-- footer --> </div><!-- page --> </body> </html> |
File CSS
|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 |
body { margin: 0; padding: 0; color: #555; font: normal 10pt Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; background: #EFEFEF; } #page { margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; background: white; border: 1px solid #C9E0ED; } #header { margin: 0; padding: 0; border-top: 3px solid #C9E0ED; } #content { padding: 20px; } #sidebar { padding: 20px 20px 20px 0; } #footer { padding: 10px; margin: 10px 20px; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; border-top: 1px solid #C9E0ED; } #logo { padding: 10px 20px; font-size: 200%; } #mainmenu { background:white url(bg.gif) repeat-x left top; } #mainmenu ul { padding:6px 20px 5px 20px; margin:0px; } #mainmenu ul li { display: inline; } #mainmenu ul li a { color:#ffffff; background-color:transparent; font-size:12px; font-weight:bold; text-decoration:none; padding:5px 8px; } #mainmenu ul li a:hover, #mainmenu ul li.active a { color: #6399cd; background-color:#EFF4FA; text-decoration:none; } div.flash-error, div.flash-notice, div.flash-success { padding:.8em; margin-bottom:1em; border:2px solid #ddd; } div.flash-error { background:#FBE3E4; color:#8a1f11; border-color:#FBC2C4; } div.flash-notice { background:#FFF6BF; color:#514721; border-color:#FFD324; } div.flash-success { background:#E6EFC2; color:#264409; border-color:#C6D880; } div.flash-error a { color:#8a1f11; } div.flash-notice a { color:#514721; } div.flash-success a { color:#264409; } div.form .rememberMe label { display: inline; } div.view { padding: 10px; margin: 10px 0; border: 1px solid #C9E0ED; } div.breadcrumbs { font-size: 0.9em; padding: 5px 20px; } div.breadcrumbs span { font-weight: bold; } div.search-form { padding: 10px; margin: 10px 0; background: #eee; } .portlet { } .portlet-decoration { padding: 3px 8px; background: #B7D6E7; border-left: 5px solid #6FACCF; } .portlet-title { font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; padding: 0; margin: 0; color: #298dcd; } .portlet-content { font-size:0.9em; margin: 0 0 15px 0; padding: 5px 8px; background:#EFFDFF; } .portlet-content ul { list-style-image:none; list-style-position:outside; list-style-type:none; margin: 0; padding: 0; } .portlet-content li { padding: 2px 0 4px 0px; } .operations { list-style-type: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; } .operations li { padding-bottom: 2px; } .operations li a { font: bold 12px Arial; color: #0066A4; display: block; padding: 2px 0 2px 8px; line-height: 15px; text-decoration: none; } .operations li a:visited { color: #0066A4; } .operations li a:hover { background: #80CFFF; } |
Nah file-file inilah yang kita edit agar aplikasi kita menjadi cantik, silahkan dicoba, nanti kita bahas mengenai memasukkan themes diluar yang cantik, misalkan Admin LTE, Hebo dan lain-lain
